Engineering and technology
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Kinetics of Esterification Reaction in a Batch Reactor
Rhea Ahuja Independent Researcher India Abstract This study investigates the kinetics of acid-catalyzed esterification of acetic acid with ethanol in a well-mixed batch reactor under isothermal conditions. Rate expressions were derived using the pseudo-homogeneous reversible model.…
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Design and Simulation of Distillation Columns Using ASPEN Plus
Sakshi Agarwal Independent Researcher India Abstract This work presents the design and simulation of binary and multicomponent distillation columns using ASPEN Plus V8.6, focusing on separation efficiency, energy consumption, and operational parameters valid up to 2015…
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Comparative Study of Analog and Digital Filter Design using MATLAB
Samar Chawla Independent Researcher India Abstract This manuscript presents a comparative study of analog and digital filter design using MATLAB, focusing exclusively on methods and technologies available up to 2015. It examines classical analog filter prototypes…
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Development of Low Power VLSI Circuits Using CMOS Technology
Rudra Jagtap Independent Researcher India Abstract This manuscript investigates strategies for reducing power consumption in VLSI circuits by leveraging advanced CMOS‐based design techniques prevalent up to 2015. We review low‐power design principles—including multi‐threshold voltage (MTCMOS), power…
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Design and Simulation of Microstrip Patch Antenna for WLAN Applications
Rudransh Mallik Independent Researcher India Abstract This manuscript presents a comprehensive study of Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) system simulations for high-speed data transmission as of 2015. It focuses exclusively on technologies, algorithms, and frameworks available…
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Implementation of Neural Networks in Handwriting Recognition
Pavan Kumar Vangala Independent Researcher India Abstract This manuscript examines the implementation of neural networks in handwriting recognition, focusing on technologies and methodologies available up to 2015. The study reviews the evolution from early multilayer perceptrons…
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Comparative Study of IPv4 and IPv6 Network Performance
Raghav Tyagi Independent Researcher India ABSTRACT This manuscript presents a comprehensive comparative study of IPv4 and IPv6 network performance as of 2015. It examines key performance metrics—latency, throughput, packet loss, and processing overhead—across both protocols in…
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Adaptive Filtering Techniques for Noise Cancellation in Communication Systems
Published Paper PDF: PDF Diya Banerji Independent Researcher India Abstract Adaptive filtering has become a cornerstone in noise cancellation for communication systems, providing real-time suppression of unwanted interference. This manuscript reviews classical and modern adaptive algorithms—such…
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Use of UML Modeling in Real-Time Embedded System Design
Published Paper PDF: PDF Harsh Mehta Independent Researcher India ABSTRACT This manuscript examines the application of Unified Modeling Language (UML) in the design of real‐time embedded systems as of 2014. It reviews UML’s capacity to model…
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Object-Oriented Software Design Patterns for Embedded Applications
Published Paper PDF: PDF Eshan Tarapore Independent Researcher India Abstract Object-oriented design patterns encapsulate recurring solutions to common software design problems and have been extensively studied in desktop and enterprise domains. However, their application to resource-constrained…